ELA Artificial Intelligence Directory

ELA ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
& COMPLEXITY

^ AI

ALGORITHMS
also see.. Heuristics

Complete Collection of Algorithm Animations (CCAA)
• links to Internet-based algorithm animations that aide in learning & understanding of algorithms

Paul E. Dunne (PED), U Liverpool, Computer Science
• Techniques for the Design of Algorithms from Algorithm Design Paradigms - Overview of Course

The Stony Brook Algorithm Repository, Steven Skiena, Stony Brook U, Computer Science
Wikipedia.org, Algorithm

^ AI

Artificial Creativity
ArchiKluge small online experiments written in Java
Glot-Bot: The Application of Genetic Algorithms Towards the Creation of a Functional English Vocabulary

RobMyers.org
• Art
º Draw-Something

Wikipedia: Artificial Creativity

^ AI

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Douwe Osinga, Artificial Life and other simulations
• Google Hacks (not ai)
• Visual Poetry (not ai) matches words with images from Google image search
• Wordcolor (not ai) download Windows executable, determines word color from 6 Google images

Selmer Bringsjord, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)
• Logic and Artificial Intelligence: Divorced, Still Married, Separated ...?

Robotics Institute ( Carnegie Mellon U ), About
• Intelligent Software Agents Lab
• Publications - Learning to Learn & Links from Sebastian Thrun
• Robots
• Robot Learning Laboratory

SRA Automated Reasoning Systems Software

Wikipedia Use It!

• Artificial Creativity
• Artificial Intelligence
• Strong AI

^ AI

ASSOCIATIONS

Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Founder, Paul Allen
• Projects
º Semantic-scholar key papers, citations, and results
• Research
º Tutorials

American Association for Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) Links & News Use It!

Search
• AAAI Press
• AI Magazine
• AI Topics a dynamic library of introductory, non-technical information
• Member's Library

Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence Use It!

A-Z Index, SiteMap
• Artificial Intelligence Topics
• Library restricted to AAAI members
• Video Archive

Association for Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence
Decision Analysis Society - Links; Field of Decision Analysis - References, Journals, Software, Web-Aids
Decision Sciences Institute - Links
Evolutionary Programming Society
International Society for Bayesian Analysis - Books, Links

International Society for Genetic and Evolutionary Computation (ISGEC)
Santa Fe Institute Use It!

Society for Judgment and Decision Making - Links
Society for Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
SOFTWARE VENDORS

TreeAge.com Decision Analysis software

^ AI

BAYESIAN THEORY
Bayesian Bioinformatics tutuorial by Charles Lawrence
Free Bayesian Network Packages by Marek Druzdzel
International Society for Bayesian Analysis - Books, Links

^ AI

BIOLOGY
also see.. §BIOLOGY§

American Association for Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) Artificial Intelligence and Molecular Biology

^ AI

BOOKS
also see.. Complexity
Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach by Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig
• Code: Java ( Online ), Lisp, Python Java Files & Directory Structure

^

CELLULAR AUTOMATAN

Wikipedia
º Category:Cellular automata
• Artificial life
• Cellular automaton
• Conway, John Horton
º Conway's Game of Life
º Doomsday rule
• Core War
• Emergence
• Gosper, Bill (1943)
• Gun (cellular automaton)
• Hash table
• Langton, Chris (1949)
º Langton's ant
• Self-replicating machine
• Sigmund, Karl (1945)
• von Neumann, John (1903-1957)
º Von Neumann neighborhood
º Von Neumann Universal Constructor

Youtube.com
• UNSWelearning
º Lecture 12.3: The Amazing Alan Turing - Richard Buckland (extension lecture) UNSW 2008
º 32: What is Life? The Amazing R.H. Conway - Richard Buckland UNSW Conway's Game of LIfe

^ AI

CHAOS THEORY, COMPLEXITY & NONLINEAR SYSTEMS
also see.. §ART§, §Fractals§, Game Theory, §Global Consciousness§,
§MATH (Computing)§, §MUSIC§, §PHYSICS§, Wolfram, Stephen

arXiv.org e-Print archive
• Nonlinear Sciences (since 1/93), Browse (use Subj-class: CD Chaotic Dynamics <Listings>) or Search
• Chaotic Dynamics: Authors and titles for..
º recent submissions
º January - 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 00, 01, 02, 03 change Jan entry 01 in URL, to 02 - 12 for Feb - Dec

Boids & Java Boids Background and Update by Craig W. Reynolds, Reynolds Engineering & Design
Boids & Boids Pseudocode by Conrad Parker
Chaos Demonstrations, Java Applets (Some Source) Michael Cross
Chaos, Fractals, and Arcadia Robert L. Devaney
Chaos Game Applet: Bill's Java Page, Bill Clagett
Chaos out of the order (angelfire.com ads!) article

Complexity of Cooperation Web Site companion site for book by Robert Axelrod ( Links )

Complexity Digest collects and disseminates online complexity science; Forum, Search
• Resources, Archive

Complexity International Journal
Complexity On-line

Constance, Cara
• Bulla gouldiana period Exhibits Unique Regulation at the mRNA and Protein Levels
• Casein kinase 1 delta regulates the pace of the mammalian circadian clock
• The circadian clock-containing photoreceptor cells in Xenopus laevis express several isoforms of casein kinase I

Dan Freeland, Links
• The Game of Life Java Applet

DrChaos.net

DynamicalSystems.org
• Tutorials

Egwald Web Services: Mathematics, Nonlinear Dynamics
• Bifurcations and Two Dimensional Flows
• Limit Cycles and Two Dimensional Flows
• Systems of Equations

Exploratorium, Complexity exhibits: Menu
• Complexicon concepts, terminology & thinkers
• Complexity Timeline
• Turbulant Landscapes

Goldbeter, Albert
• Biochemical Oscillations and Cellular Rhythms book 1996

Google - Complex Systems

Google Books
• Goldbeter, Albert
º Biochemical Oscillations and Cellular Rhythms: The Molecular Bases of Periodic and Chaotic Behaviour
• Ruelle, David
º Chance and Chaos 1993
º Chaotic evolution and strange attractors: the statistical analysis of time series for deterministic nonlinear systems 1989
º The mathematician's brain 2007
º Turbulence, strange attractors, and chaos Editor 1995
• Winfree, Arthur T.
º The geometry of biological time 2001
º Timing of biological clocks 1987
º When time breaks down: the three-dimensional dynamics of electrochemical waves and cardiac arrhythmias 1987

Google Scholar search articles
• Biological Rhythms
• Journal of Biological Rhythms

Hypertextbook.com, Chaos Hypertextbook Use It!

by Glenn Elert, Links
• A.2 Annotated Bibliography of Software Resources for Mac OS computers

Journal of Biological Rhythms

MyPhysicsLab.com
• Double Pendulum
• Double Spring 2D

PhysicsCentral.com, Chaos Rules

Princeton U
• Complexity Theory: A Modern Approach by Sanjeev Arora & Boaz Barak
º Online Book Draft Use It!

Santa Fe Institute Use It!

conducts & fosters transdisciplinary & catalytic scientific research, About, Events, Search
• Library
º Messy Futures and Global Brains by Gottfried Mayer-Kress
• Summer Schools
• Undergraduate Fellowship Program
• Wiki
• Working Papers

Scholarpedia.org peer-reviewed open-access encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of dynamical systems
º Category:Bifurcations
º Category:Chaos
º Category:Ergodic Theory
º Category:Fluid Dynamics
º Category:Mappings
º Category:Oscillators
º Category:Pattern Formation
º Category:Statistical Mechanics
º Category:Synchronization
• Attractor
º Attractor dimensions
º Lorenz attractor
º Plykin attractor
º Rossler attractor
º Smale-Williams attractor
º Strange attractor
• Bifurcation
º Shilnikov bifurcation
• Chaos
º Butterfly effect
º Controlling chaos
º Hyperchaos
º Quantum chaos
º Symmetric chaos
º Transient chaos
• Coherence resonance
• Complex systems
• Entropy
• Fluctuations
• Free Energy
º Interface free energy
• Fractals
• Gibbs states
• Morphogenesis
• Oscillators
º Asymptotic cycles
º Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction
º Brusselator
º Oregonator
º Periodic orbit
º Voltage-controlled oscillations in neurons
• Periodic orbit
• Perturbation theory (dynamical systems)
• Phase model
• Phase response curve
• Resonance
º Coherence resonance
º Stochastic resonance
• Scaling laws
• Self-organization Use It!

º Self-organization of brain function
• Stochastic dynamical systems
• Symmetry breaking in reaction-diffusion systems
• Synchronization
º Desynchronization
• Synchronization of chaotic oscillators
• Synergies
• Synergetics
• Time's arrow and Boltzmann's entropy Use It!

• Turbulence
º Transition to turbulence

Sci.Nonlinear FAQ 2.0
Self-Organizing Systems Biology 576: U New Mexico

Serendip, About
• from Bryn Mawr College
• Complex Systems

Stanford U: Qwiki quantum physics wiki
• Complexity Zoo

Susan Stepney, U York, Computer Science
• Non-Standard Computation
º Chaos and Fractals Links

Ulam, Stan from the site dedicated to his brother, Adam B. Ulam (1922-2000)
Visual-Chaos.org, Complexity

The Visual Math Institute Education, Euclid Projecy, FAQ
• Chaos Center or VMI Chaos (visual-chaos.org)
º Lexicon of Chaos Theory
º On Complexity Theory, Timeline

Wikipedia
º Category:Complex systems theory
º Category:Non-linear systems
º Category:Thermodynamics
º List of chaotic maps
º List of thermodynamic properties
• Andronov-Pontryagin criterion
• Anisotropy directionally dependent
• Attractor
• Autocatalytic reaction chemical reaction product itself is the catalyst for that reaction
º Autocatalysis
º Autocatalytic set
º Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction
º Bray-Liebhafsky reaction
º Briggs-Rauscher reaction
º Brusselator
º Chemical clock
º Oregonator
º Reaction-diffusion system
º Iodine clock reaction
• Boris Pavlovich Belousov (1893-1970)
º Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction
• Bendixson-Dulac theorem
• Bifurcation theory
º Hopf bifurcation
º Period-doubling bifurcation
º Bifurcation diagram
• Biogeochemical cycle
• Biological clocks
º Biorhythm classified as pseudoscience
º Cell division
º Cell growth
º Chronobiology
º Circadian oscillator
º Circadian rhythm
º Constantly dividing cells
º Glycolysis
º Photoperiodism
• Biological organisation
º Morphogenesis
• Butterfly effect
• Cellular automaton
º Oscillator (cellular automaton)
• Chaos theory
º Control of chaos
º Synchronization of chaos
• Chemical clock see Autocatalytic reaction
• Chemical kinetics
• Chronobiology
• Communication complexity
• Complexity
• Complex system
• Complex systems
• Computational complexity theory
• Critical point (mathematics)
• Determinism
• Differential equation
º Dispersive partial differential equation
º Partial differential equation
• Diffusion
º Fick's law of diffusion
º Mass diffusivity
• Dissipation
• Dissipative system
º Dissipative solitons
• Dynamical systems
º Dynamical system (definition)
º Orbit (dynamics)
º Phase plane
º Phase portrait
º Structural stability
• Emergence
• Entropy
• Entropy (information theory)
• Fick, Adolf Eugen (1829-1901)
º Fick's law of diffusion
• Fractal
• Fractal geometry
• Fractal dimension fractional dimension describing how completely a fractal fills space upon zooming in
• Henri Poincare (1854-1912)
• Hopf, Eberhard (1902-1983)
º Hopf bifurcation
• Kolmogorov, Andrey (1903-1987)
• Poincare-Bendixson theorem
• Indeterminism
• Intensive and extensive properties
• Irreversible process
• Limit-cycle
• Lorenz, Edward Norton (1917-2008) meteorologist & chaos theory pioneer, discovered strange attractor & coined “butterfly effect”
• Lotka-Volterra equation
• Nonlinear system
• Numerical weather prediction
• Oscillation
º Harmonic oscillator
º Oscillation (mathematics)
º Oscillation theory
º Parametric oscillator
• Population dynamics
º Lotka-Volterra equation
• Power law
• Prigogine, Ilya (1917-2003) dissipative structures, complex systems
• Randomness
• Reaction-diffusion system
• Ruelle, David (1935)
º On the Nature of Turbulance, with F. Takens Communications in Mathematical Physics 20, 167 (1971)
• Santa Fe Institute
• Scale-free networks
º Generalized scale-free model
• Self-assembly
º Molecular self-assembly
• Self-organization Use It!

• Spontaneous order Use It!

• Thermodynamic free energy
º Gibbs free energy
º Helmholtz free energy
º Work content
• Thermodynamics
º Entropy
º Entropy in thermodynamics and information theory
º Thermal equilibrium
º Thermodynamic equilibrium
• Turbulence
º Wave turbulence
• Turing, Alan (1912-1954)
º The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis 1951
• Unsupervised learning in machine learning, distinguished from supervised & reinforcement learning
º Adaptive resonance theory
º Self-organizing map
• Winfree, Arthur (1942-2002)
• Wolfram, Stephen (1959-)
º A New Kind of Science

WWW Virtual Library - Topics

^ AI

C++
AUTOCLASS C C code for a Bayesian Classifier
GAlib C++ library

^ AI

DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS
Decision Analysis Courses and Syllabi: Decision Analysis Society (DAS) Index
Decision Analysis Society - Links; Field of Decision Analysis - References, Journals, Software, Web-Aids
Decision Analysis Software: Decision Analysis Society (DAS), Pitt U
Decision Research Center: Cal State U, Fullerton
Decision, Risk, and Management Science: National Science Foundation
Decision Theory and Adaptive Systems: Microsoft Decision Theory & Adaptive Systems Group
GeNIe Software Cool Tool!

U Pittsburgh Decision Systems Laboratory (Free)
IS World Decision Support Systems Research Page Use It!

DecisionAids,
Michael H. Birnbaum's Home Page Try It!

Cal State U Decision Research Center (Javascript Decision Tool)
The Simplex Optimization Methods - Experimental Design/Optimizations Software: Grabitech.com
Reference Page for CPT 352: Purdue School of Eng & Technology
Society for Judgment and Decision Making - Links
Society for Medical Decision Making: The George Washington U
Software for Manipulating Belief Networks: U Washington Statistics Dept, David Madigan
U Baltimore, Dr. Hossein Arsham
WEIGHTED DECISION MATIRIX SPREADSHEETS

Basic Development and Decision Processes Tech & Economic Analyses, African Technology Forum
Decision Making: Windward Technologies, Inc.
E-mail Files: Agilecor
Pugh method or decision-matrix method: Virtual Classroom, Mechanical & Industrial Eng, U Mass

^ AI

FAQ's
Genetic Algorithms FAQ (The Hitch-Hiker's Guide to Evolutionary Computation)

^ AI

FIND IT HERE
DIRECTORIES-Artificial Intelligence
dmoz.org Open Directory | Google.com | CiteSeer (NEC) | Yahoo.com

A-i.com (Ai Research) About
AI on the Web Use It!

Links

• Library

Alexander Chislenko public page, AI, VR, Alife Use It!

Alta Vista Directory World: Computers&Internet: ComputerScience: AI&Robotics: GeneticAlgorithms
American Association for Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) Links & News Use It!

Search
• AAAI Press
• AI Magazine
• Member's Library

Artificial Intelligence Center (AIC) language, perception, representation, reasoning (fuzzy, evidential...)
Artificial Life Online archive, database, issues, lexicon, Forum, Links, News, pubs, software

CiteSeer.IST Scientific Literature Digital Library Use It!

Computer stuff :-): Dima's page
Decker, Keith S., Links (see "Research Pages")

Erik Max Francis, Links ( Artificial life Use It!

), SiteMap

The GA Tutorials Notebook Directory of genetic algorithms tutorials

Generation5.org, Forum, Glossary, Links, Search
• Articles

Google Search: Greedy Best-first search

Lotus Artificial Life Use It!

Java ai based applications, Links

Stanford Humanities Review articles (ceased production year 2000)
• Constructions of the Mind: Artificial Intelligence and the Humanities

UCI Machine Learning Links

Wikipedia Use It!

• Artificial Creativity
• Artificial Intelligence
• Strong AI

^ AI

FORUMS
AIMA-talk at Yahoo! Groups

The Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• IEEE Virtual Communities free registration required
º IEEE Neural Networks Society Forum

^ AI

FUZZY LOGIC
A brief course in Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Control (with download option)
Adaptive Fuzzy Control of Automatic Path Tracking of Outdoor Mobile Robots
The AI CD-ROM: Network Cybernetics Corporation, fuzzy logic and neural networks.
BEVERLY'S FUZZY LOGIC BOOKSTORE
BISC (Berkeley Initiative in Soft Computing)
Building Fuzzy Expert Systems Learn It!

tutorial & demo download
Center for Fuzzy Logic, Robotics & Intelligent Systems (CFL)
ERUDIT (European fuzzy information network)
FAQ: Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Expert Systems
FAQ: Fuzzy Logic in Neural Network's
FAQ, Hybrid Systems: Andrew Gray
"Fit" the Fuzzy Bit free Java source code & documentation
Fuzzy CLIPS: Institute for Information Technology
Fuzzy Control And Neural Networks Course Notes
Fuzzy Filtering Dan Simon
Fuzzy Logic: CMU Artificial Intelligence Repository
Fuzzy Logic: Argonne National Laboratories
Fuzzy Logic: Galaxy Directory
fuzzy logic: PC Webopaedia definition, Links
Fuzzy Logic in Environmental Sciences References
Fuzzy logic index: Institute for Information Technology
Fuzzy Logic (Links): Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Gateway to the World
Fuzzy Logic and Musical Decisions by Peter Elsea U of California, Santa Cruz
Fuzzy Logic Reservoir: Togai InfraLogic Directory
fuzzy logic resources: artificial intelligence: eg3.com
Fuzzy Logic Sources of Information Directory by Bob John
Fuzzy Logic Sources of Information: UK
Fuzzy Logic Tools and Companies Directory
Fuzzy Sets and Pattern Recognition Learn It!

Course by R. Benjamin Knapp, San Jose
Fuzzy Sets & Systems Directory by R. Fuller
FUZZY SYSTEMS - A TUTORIAL Learn It!

by James F. Brule

Geometry.net/ Use It!

web Portal
• Fuzzy Logic Links

Imprecise Probabilities by Peter Walley
Intelligent Fuzzy Systems Laboratory: U Toronto
International Fuzzy Systems Association (IFSA)
Introduction to fuzzy sets Siu-ki Wong
Introduction to Radial Basis Function Networks Mark Orr
Japan Society for Fuzzy Theory and Systems: SOFT, search documents, events
Lecture Notes: Fuzzy Decision Making by Robert Fullér
Lecture Notes: Neural Fuzzy Systems by Robert Fullér
North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society (NAFIPS)
Personal Home Pages of Fuzzy Researchers Links
The Rule Extraction From Trained Artificial Neural Networks Robert Andrews
Soft Computing and Artificial Life by Victor V. Miagkikh
TechniekWeb.nl, Fuzzy Logic Links
The Uses of Fuzzy Logic in Autonomous Robotics a catalogue raisonne Alessandro Saffiotti
Weather prediction using similarity between temporal cases & fuzzy sets
Xfuzzy 2.0 home page free GNU UNIX Software: fuzzy logic systems design, verification & synthesis

NEWSGROUPS

Usenet - comp.ai.fuzzy

^ AI

GAME THEORY
including.. NewsGroups
also see.. Complex Systems, §Experimental Economics§, §GAMES§, §MATH§

DIRECTORIES-Game Theory
dmoz.org Open Directory | Google.com | Yahoo.com
Alexander Mehlmann`s WEIRD Page:
• optimal bloodsucking strategies for vampires
• a rational prelude to the Trojan war
• the princes in the tower
• Game Theory

Al Roth's game theory and experimental economics page
• from Harvard U, Dept Economics

Ariel Rubinstein, Tel-Aviv U
• Experience from a Course in Game Theory limited relevance of game theory for advice & predictions

Behavioral and Brain Sciences Online, About, Prints Archive, Contents issues from 1978-
• Browse by Subject, Search
• Re-introducing Group Selection to the Human Behavioral Sciences by David Sloan Wilson

Brookings Institute, Economic Studies, Policy Centers:
• Center for Social and Economic Dynamics (CSED) Papers
• Growing Artificial Societies ($) book, and
º Sugarscape bottom-up agent-based modeling, Movies

ComLabGames.com Java programs for instructors & students to design, run & analyze Internet games
• Discrete and Strategic Form Module
• Free form and Market Module

Complexity of Cooperation Web Site, book & software by Robert Axelrod
• from U Michigan
• Study of Complex Systems
• Drone automatically runs batch jobs of a simulation program
• Software libraries

Compuserve, WebSearch
• Game Theory

Computer Architecture Simulation & Visualisation
• from the Institute for Computing Systems Architecture, U Edinburgh, School of Informatics
• SimJava

David Eppstein's Links ( Combinatorial Game Theory ) Recreational Math, non-geometrical Publications
• Software

David Levine's Economic and Game Theory Page or Economic Theory Center (dklevine.com)
• Learn About - What is Game Theory?
• Links Use It!

• Online Games

Didactic Web-Based Experiments in Game Theory (registration req'd) by Ariel Rubinstein & Eli Zvuluny
• College Teacher Resource: free didactic tools for conducting web-based thought experiments

Drexel U, William King Server
• Outline of the History of Game Theory Timeline by Paul Walker

European Voting Games game theory for assessing European Union decision-making
Evolutionary Economics et al. Portal ( Single Page ) from Aalborg U, Business Studies

Evolutionary Theories in the Social Sciences ( ETSS.net ) Portal, About, Forum
• Archives
• Teaching Tools
• Working Papers

Evolution and Game Theory Use It!

interactive learning with Java simulations & Source Code, Links

Gambit: Software (open source freeware) Tools for Game Theory Use It!

Links
• from Texas A&M, Dept Economics
• Documentation, Download @ SourceForge.net

Game AI papers, source code, Links
Game Theory: Geoff Wong
Game Theory Links: Richard Tucker, Vanderbilt U
Game Theory: SFB Glossary, SonderForschungsBereich 504, U Mannheim

Game Theory Use It!

Strategy and Conflict: An Introductory Sketch of Game Theory
...Permission is freely granted for reproduction and display for personal use: Dr. William King

Game Theory: Web Dictionary of Cybernetics and Systems, Principia Cybernetica Web, U Brussel
Game Theory and Experimental Economics Page - Al Roth, Economics Dept, Harvard U
GameTheory.net Use It!

less rigorous presentations for student, business professional & layperson
Game Theory Society [dead link?]
Game Theory: The Math Forum

Game Theory.net Use It!

resource for educators & students, About, FAQ, Glossary, Links, News
• Books reviews
• Games Strategy games to test your skill, Interactive Materials Java applets & online games
• Lecture Notes

GrandCoalition.com cooperative & noncooperative game theory, coalition formation emphasis
History of Game Theory by Paul Walker: William King Server, Drexel U
Marcelo Clerici-Arias evolutionary game theory & computational economics ( Stanford U ) Links

Martin J. Osborne of U Totonto:
• What is Game Theory?
•($) book "An introduction to game theory" with online..
[Postscript] excerpts: Introduction, ( Nash equilibrium: theory and illustrations), References

Mathematical Atlas Use It!

a Gateway to Modern Mathematics, by Dave Rusin, About, Links, Search, SiteMap
• Mathematics Subject Classification (MSC), Math Subject Indexn
• Tour
• 91: Game theory, economics, social and behavioral sciences
• Minesweeper game clones, including analysis

Max Plank Institute for Research into Economic Systems
• Research Evolutionary Economics Group... Publications

New School U, History of Economic Thought ( nonframe ), Contents, Links, Schools of Thought, Search
• Uncertainty, Information and Games

Philosophical Toys: The Philosophical Computer ($book)
The Prisoner's Dilemma online by M Daniels

The Prisoner's Dilemma Use It!

Java Applet & Links, by Serge Helfrich

Prisoner's Dilemma Page - Computer Game, Glossary

Prison Project - Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma or text only, Playing Online
Properties of Dice by Klaus Æ. Mogensen
Rasmusen.org Professor Eric Rasmusen

Rick L. Riolo

Stanford U, DAGS complex domains involving large uncertainty
• Game Theory compact representations for structured games in real-world settings
º A Continuation Method for Nash Equilibria in Structured Games (pdf) by Blum, Shelton & Koller
º GameTracer ( ReadMe ) calculating Nash equilibria in normal-form games (global Newton method)

StormingMedia.US ($) science, technology, strategy & policy Pentagon reports “below NTIS prices”
• Game Theory

Swarm multi-agent simulation of complex systems, FAQ, Tutorials
• originally developed at the Santa Fe Institute
• Download
• Examples
• Papers
• Software

U Canterbury, Economics
• Game Theory by Michael Carter
• Chronology of Game Theory Use It!

by Paul Walker

U Mannheim, SBF 504, Glossary Use It!

• Papers

U Rochester, Economics
• Game Theory slide show

Undecidability in the Spatialized Prisoner's Dilemma: Some Philosophical Implications

^ AI or GAME THEORY

NEWSGROUPS

comp.ai.games FAQ

^ AI

GENETIC ALGORITHMS, NEURAL & EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTING

The ADATE System for automatic programming i.e., inductive inference of algorithms

Artificial Intelligence for Ruby :: ai4r, Forum
• Backpropagation neural networks
• Genetics Algorithms in Ruby, Download Page at RubyForge
• Machine Learning with ID3 Decision Trees

arxiv.org: Neural and Evolutionary Computing
• Towards a Sound Theory of Adaptation for the Simple Genetic Algorithm (pdf) by Keki Burjorjee

Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
• Artificial Intelligence Topics
º Genetic Algorithms & Genetic Programming
º Traveling Salesperson and NP-Complete Problems
• Videos

Bibliography on Genetic Algrorithms: Computer Science Bibliography Collection.

Brains, Minds & Media neural & cognitive sciences eJournal for interactive & visual media
• GENESIS Modeling Tutorial

C++ Genetic Programming Kernel: Vienna U of Economics class library for GA programming

Fog.NeoPages.org
• Hello World in Genetic Algorithms
• Human Projects-based Education

GAlib A C++ Library of Genetic Algorithm Components
The GA Playground General purpose GA toolkit in Java, genetic algorithms and optimization problems
The Genetic Algorithms Archive: US Naval Research Laboratory
Genetic Algorithms FAQ: Carnegie Mellon U, AI-related FAQs
Genetic Java!!!! A Sample Genetic Algorithm Applet: Stable Version 0.2

Genetic-programming.com
• 7 Differences Between Genetic Programming and Other Approaches to Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
• 36 Human-Competitive Results Produced by Genetic Programming
• Definition of Human-Competitive
• Sources of Software for Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Genetic Programming (GP) Use It!

• Touched by nature Putting evolution to work on the assembly line by Charles W. Petit
• User's Guide to GENESIS by John J. Grefenstette
• What is Genetic Programming?

Genetic-programming.org
• 38 Completed Ph.D. Theses on Genetic Programming (as of October 1999)

Google Video
• Probabilistic Model-Building Genetic Algorithms

Hacking Evolution by Keki Burjorjee, understanding (NP-hard or poorly understood) combinatorial optimization problems, About
• The Dubious History of the Building Block Hypothesis
• VectorGA: A Vectorized Implementation of a Genetic Algorithm in Matlab
• VectorGA Download Use It!

GNU Open Source at Google Code

High Altitude Observatory (HAO) div. Earth & Sun Systems Lab (ESSL)
• PIKAIA Homepage public domain function optimization FORTRAN-77 subroutine based on a genetic algorithm
º Genetic Algorithms
º Models for Total Maximum Daily Load Studies, Washington State Dept of Ecology: PIKAIA written in Excel/VBA zip file Download

Illinois Genetic Algorithms Laboratory (IlliGAL) at U Illinois
International Society for Genetic and Evolutionary Computation (ISGEC)
Introduction to Genetic Algorithms with Java Applets Guru!

Examples, Tips

Joone Free Neural Network framework, Java Object Oriented Neural Engine, About, Download
• The Joone Complete Guide

Journal of Artifical Societies and Social Simulation (JASS)

Luis Marti On the Net Neural Networks, Links
• Research Publications

Natural-selection.com
• Online Corporate Bibliography
• Do Evolutionary Processes Minimize Expected Losses? by David B. Fogel & Hans-Georg Beyer
• Evolving an Expert Checkers Playing Program without Using Human Expertisel by Kumar Chellapilla & David B. Foge
• Evolving Strategies in Blackjack by David B. Fogel
• ...Fitness Distributions in Evolutionary Algorithms... by Ankit Jain & David B. Fogel
• A Historical Perspective on the Evolution of Executable Structures by Peter J. Angeline
• Parameter Optimization of an Evolutionary Algorithm for RNA Structure Discovery by Gary B. Fogel & Dana G. Weekes
• A Platform for Evolving Characters in Competitive Games by David B. Fogel & Timothy J. Hays

Neural Networks & Reinforcement Learning: Charles Anderson Public-Domain C & Matlab Code

NewScientist.com
• Radio emerges from the electronic soup by Duncan Graham-Rowe

Paradiseo C++ object-oriented framework, FAQ, Forum, News
• API documentation
• Download Windows, Unix, or Mac Os
• Tutorials

Principia Evolvica intro Evolution Strategy (ES) & Genetic Algorithms (GA) by example

Salon.com
• Software the Writes Software

SIGEVO, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) special interest group on genetic & evolutionary computation
• Genetic & Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO)>

Silyeek-Tech: Artificial Intelligent (AI)
• Genetic Algorithm (GA) In Solving Vehicle Routing Problem, Download

Space.com
• Darwinian Selection of Satellite Orbits for Military Use

SpaceFlightNow.com
• Selecting better orbits for satellite constellations

Stewart W. Wilson., Ph.D Publications
• What Is a Learning Classifier System?

TalkOrigins.org: Genetic Algorithms and Evolutionary Computation Use It!

by Adam Marczyk, with Links

Technology Exponent, Free Software
• Neural Networks - An Introduction

Terence Soule, U Idaho, Dept of Computer Science
• Publication List

Thomas Weise: Global Optimization Algorithms Theory and Application (pdf) book & PhD Dissertation

Technology Research News (TRNmag.com)
• Algorithm evolves more efficient engine by Kimberly Patch

Virtual Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence
• Introduction to neural networks
• Principles of fuzzy logic
• Principles of genetic algorithms
• Principles of training multi-layer neural network using backpropagation
• XOR problem Theory, Simulation

WEBSOM map - comp.ai.neural-nets clickable map to find Usenet articles

White Dwarf Research Corporation, Software & Dissertation Archive
• Parallel PIKAIA Homepage FORTRAN-77 optimization subroutine for Linux cluster or supercomputer

Wikipedia: Genetic algorithm
• Artificial neural network
• Backpropagation
• Computational complexity theory
• Human-based genetic algorithm
• John Henry Holland
• Travelling salesman problem

Wired.com
• Darwin in a Box by Kristi Coale
• It's Alive! by Jennifer Kahn, artificial intelligence is everywhere

^ AI

HEURISTICS
also see.. Algorithms

Wikipedia.org, Heuristic

^ AI

INDUCTIVE LEARNING
Algorithms for Inductive Learning: Carnegie Mellon U
Inductive Learning: National Center for Supercomputing Applications slide show
Inductive Learning: National Institute of Standards & Technology Manufacturing Engineering Lab
Object-oriented Induction short description

^ AI

JAVA
Applets for Neural Networks and Artificial Life Cool Tool!

Links
Genetic Algorithm Maze Solver Java applet
Genetic Java applet with instructions & sample problems
Introduction to Genetic Algorithms with Java tips, Java applets
Java Bayes Bayesian Networks in Java
Lotus Artificial Life Use It!

Java ai based applications, Links

^ AI

MASTERS, PEOPLE
Anderson, Charles W., Colorado State U, Computer Science

Goldberg, David E. Author of Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine Learning
Minsky, Marvin Use It!

MUSIC
also see.. §MUSIC (Computer)§

Wikipedia
º Category:Artificial intelligence
º Category:Cognitive musicology
• Music and artificial intelligence or artificial intelligence and music (AIM)

^ AI

NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING
including.. NLP Programs, ChatterBots
also see.. §Computational Linguistics§, Software, Turing Test

^ AI or NLP

NLP Programs, ChatterBots

AliceBot.org promoting ALICE & AIML Free Software
• AIML: Artificial Intelligence Markup Language
• Downloads Free

CharlieBot free open source Java @ SourceForge.net/
MegaHAL (Debian GNU/Linux) conversation simulator

Pandorabots.com create & virtual personalities, based on A.L.I.C.E./AIML, About
• Most Popular
º AmyTheBot
º Dawnstar
º LaurenBot winner of the 1st Annual Divabot Pageant
º Laurie
º Twi

SimonLaven.com ( Forums ) dozens of Chatterbots, 9 categories:
• Classic, Complex, Friendly, Teachable
• AIML, Alternative, JFred, NativeMinds, Non-English

Stanford Humanities Review articles (ceased production year 2000)
• Constructions of the Mind: Artificial Intelligence and the Humanities
º dialogues with colorful personalities of early ai

^ AI

NEWS & PERIODICALS

AgentLand.com, Search, SiteMap
• Download
• Learn

AI Magazine from the American Association for Artificial Intelligence
AI Magazine archive at DBLP Bibliography
Artificial Life Online archive, database, issues, lexicon, Forum, Links, News, pubs, software
Generation5.org, Forum, Glossary, Links, Search
• Articles
• Reviews

The Genetic Algorithms Archive: GA-List mailing list
Journal of Artificial Intelligence
Journal of Artifical Societies and Social Simulation articles, Forums, Links, News, reviews, Search
Kurzweilai.net (Flash)
WEBSOM map - comp.ai.neural-nets clickable map to find Usenet articles
NEWSGROUPS

comp.ai Artificial intelligence
comp.ai.alife Research about artificial life
comp.ai.fuzzy
comp.ai.genetic Genetic algorithms
comp.ai.nat-lang computers natural language processing
comp.ai.neural-nets neural networks
comp.ai.vision
comp.cog-eng Cognitive engineering
comp.realtime computing
sci.image.processing
sci.nanotech

^ AI

QUALITATIVE REASONING

Google Books
• Qualitative Reasoning: Modeling and Simulation with Incomplete Knowledge by Benjamin Kuipers

U Texas, Austin Computer Sciences
• FTP Public Directories: Qualitative Reasoning FTP site, research software developed under Benjamin Kuipers with Download instructions

^ AI

RESEARCH
Artificial Intelligence Lab: U Arizona
Illinois Genetic Algorithms Laboratory (IlliGAL)
Illinois Genetic Algorithms Laboratory (IlliGAL)
Image, Speech and Intelligent Systems research group: U Southampton

^ AI

SCADA (SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA ACQUISITION)
also see.. §Automation§, §Control Programming§

PVRI.com ($) OMNIA production & integration of SCADA software & hardware
• Download free version: 32 inputs or outputs

Wikipedia.org, SCADA

^ AI

SEMIOTICS
Computational Semiotics Ricardo R. Gudwin

^ AI

SOFTWARE
also see.. NLP

AgentLand.com, Search, SiteMap
• Download
• Learn

AliceBot.org promoting ALICE & AIML Free Software
• AIML: Artificial Intelligence Markup Language
• Downloads Free

Bayesian Knowledge Discovery: Intelligent Data Analysis

Generation5.org, Forum, Glossary, Links, Search
• JDK Java Development Kit making ai & artificial life easy & fun
º Free Open Source Download @ SourceForge.net
• Reviews

Knowledge Server: Autonomy Autonomy, Inc. Knowledge Management Products (neural networks)

Soar Use It!

( alt ) Linux/Mac/Windows & at Sourceforge.net
• Open Source general cognitive architecture for developing intelligent systems
• from U Michigan, Elect Eng & Comp Science (EECS)
• Getting Started Documentation, Archives - formal papers and publications, FAQ
• Downloads, Tools and Projects
• Visual Soar development environment written in Java for creation of agents

Soar Web Site, U Nottingham
• EPAM-Soar, Diagram of EPAM-III Functionality

^ AI

TRAVELING SALESMAN PROBLEM

Georgia Institute of Technology: The Traveling Salesman Problem
Wikipedia: Travelling salesman problem

^ AI

TURING, ALAN

Alan Turing & the Alan Turing Home Page Use It!

by Andrew Hodges
• Alan Turing: the enigma (book)
• Alan Turing Internet Scrapbook with links
• Alan Turing Philosophy Area
• Alan Turing: Primary Sources
• My publications on Alan Turing
• on-line biography 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, oration

Wikipedia: Alan Turing

^ AI

TURING TEST
also see.. NLP

IBM.com
• IbmWatson

The Loebner Prize by Hugh Gene Loebner
• Beware: Marvin Minsky describes this as an “obnoxious and unproductive annual publicity campaign”

MrMind.com, About
• the blurring test not imitating a human, asks us to look at our humanity

The Turing Test Alan Turing and the Imitation Game
The Turing Test Is Not A Trick: Turing Indistinguishability Is A Scientific Criterion

Wikipedia
º Category:Alan Turing
º Category:Artificial intelligence
º Category:Turing tests
• Artificial intelligence
• Commonsense knowledge problem
• Evi (software) (formerly True Knowledge)
• Intelligence
• Turing, Alan (1912-1954)
º Turing test
• Watson (computer)

^ AI

TUTORIALS

AIExplained, Glossary, SiteMap
• Introduction
• Applications, Techniques
• History, Future

The GA Tutorials Notebook Directory of genetic algorithms tutorials
Intelligent-systems.com.ar
• Intelligent Systems and their Societies free e-book by Walter Fritz

Stanford Engineering Everywhere free computer programming courseware: Courses
• Artificial Intelligence
º Introduction to Robotics
º Machine Learning
º Natural Language Processing

^ AI

Wolfram, Stephen
also see.. Complexity

CharlieRose.com
• Guests: Steve Wolfram: A conversation with scientist and author Steve Wolfram
C-SPANvideo.org
• A New Kind of Science 2003 BookTV interview of Stephen Wolfram

TED.com Technology-Entertainment-Design
• Stephen Wolfram: Computing a theory of everything 2010

Twit.tv: Triangulation technology related interviews
• Stephen Wolfram audio of video downloads

Wikipedia
• Wolfram, Stephen (1959)
• A New Kind of Science 2002

WorldCat.org
• Wolfram, Stephen works by

^ AI
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